Siberian Husky

Size
Medium (11kg - 27kg)
Exercise
40 min/day
Training
Weekly
Size of home
House with garden
Time at home
Alone with support
Grooming
Weekly
Barking preference
Moderate
Personality
Independent + affectionate

Breeder List

Breeder - Miss Fiona Knight (NIGHTVIZN)

nightviznsiberianhuskies@gmail.com
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Breeder - Mr Edward Hardwicke (Articwolf)

earticwolf@optusnet.com.au
See Details

1. Submitted by Elizabeth Alderton.Canyonlands

History

The Siberian Husky breed was originally developed by the Chukchi people of northeastern Asia as an endurance sled dog. In 1909, the first large numbers of these Chukchi dogs were brought to Alaska to compete in the long distance All-Alaska Sweepstakes races, and the Alaskan dog drivers quickly recognised the ability of these Huskies from Siberia.

In the winter of 1925, when a diphtheria epidemic broke out in the isolated town of Nome, Alaska, a relay of dog teams brought life saving serum from distant Nenana. The heroic endeavour earned national prominence for the drivers and their dogs. One of these drivers, Leonard Seppala, took his team of Siberian Huskies (pictured left), descendants of the original imports from Siberia, to the United States on a personal appearance tour. Whilst there, he competed in sled dog races and again proved the superiority of Siberian Huskies over native dogs. Pioneer fanciers acquired foundation stock and the breed was recognised by the American Kennel Club in 1930.

Appearance

The Siberian Husky is a medium-sized working dog, quick and light on his feet and free and graceful in action. His moderately compact and well-furred body, erect ears and brush tail suggest his Northern heritage. His characteristic gait is smooth and seemingly effortless. He performs his original function in harness most capably, carrying a light load at a moderate speed over great distances. His body proportions and form reflect this basic balance of power, speed and endurance. The males of the breed are masculine, but never coarse; the bitches are feminine but without weakness of structure. In proper condition, with muscles firm and well developed, the breed does not carry excess weight.

Temperament

The Siberian Husky has a delightful temperament, affectionate but not fawning. This gentle and friendly disposition may be a heritage from the past, since the Chukchi people held their dogs in great esteem, housed them in the family shelters and encouraged their children to play with them.

Today, it is charming to observe the special appeal that Siberian Huskies and children have for each other. The Siberian Husky is alert, eager to please, and adaptable. Their intelligence has been proven, but their independent spirit may at times challenge your ingenuity.

2. Submitted by Scott McGuinness. Snowpackjana

3. Submitted by Mara Chad. Photo by R Herba.

7. Submitted by Mara Chad. Photo by R Herba

ID 33507437 Siberian Husky Andreykuzmin Dreamstime.com

ID 4732562 Siberian Husky Waldemar Dabrowski Dreamstime.com

Pet Photography by Nikki. Submitted by Tiarne Tattersall

Health

The Siberian Husky is generally a very healthy breed with few inherited health issues. When bred and raised by reputable breeders and well cared for they are relatively “maintenance free.” Hip Dysplasia is fairly uncommon in Siberians, however, some cases are now being reported. Eye problems such as Glaucoma, Cataracts and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) occur in many breeds and occasionally in Siberians as well.

Grooming

Siberian Huskies will shed their coat twice a year. Until you experience a Siberian coat drop, only then will you fully comprehend how much coat they lose. Owners must be dedicated to grooming, especially when shedding.

Question: It’s so hot - should I clip my Siberian?
Answer: NO... as their undercoat acts as insulation, helping to keep them warm as well as cool.

Suitability

While the Siberian Husky is a fun, free, spirited breed they are not suitable for everyone as they require both physical & mental stimulation daily. They are not happy to just sit in the backyard, as they prefer to be with their family. An active family, who can take their dog for nice long walks and who are dedicated to training and socialising their dog, are most suited to this breed. The Siberian Husky can be headstrong and at times, a challenge, so training may need to be creative. It is strongly recommended to train and socialise this wonderful, free-spirited breed, starting with puppy preschool and followed by a canine good citizen program or similar.

The versatility of the Siberian Husky makes them an agreeable companion to people of all ages and varying interests. While capable of showing strong affection for their family, the Siberian Husky is not usually a one person dog. They exhibit no fear or suspicion of strangers, and will greet guests cordially. The Siberian Husky may unwittingly act as a deterrent to those ignorant of their true hospitable nature, however, it is not a guarding dog.

Predatory instincts in the Siberian Husky are strong. While the Siberian is normally gentle and friendly with people and other dogs, owners MUST be aware that small animals in and around the home, such as rabbits, birds, guinea pigs and cats, are potential victims of their strong predatory instinct. They are swift, cunning, and patient in their hunting skills.

There is one final characteristic of the Siberian Husky which we must point out - their desire to run! There are many breeds of dogs which, when let out in the morning, will sit in the front yard all day. Not the Siberian Husky. Their heritage has endowed them with the desire to run and their conformation has given them the ability to enjoy it effortlessly. But, one quick lap across a busy street could be the last run they enjoy, ever. Because of this, we strongly urge that NO Siberian Husky ever be allowed unrestrained freedom. Instead, for their own protection, they should be confined or under control at all times. Sufficient exercise for proper development and well-being may be obtained on a leash, in a large enclosure, or best of all, in harness.

Words: Michelle Rose on behalf of the Siberian Husky Club of NSW

Image: Shutterstock.com

In Conclusion

Now you know a little about the Siberian Husky, you may have think that this is the dog for you. Before you make a decision, please make contact with the breed club or your State controlling body for purebred dogs. They will be able to give you information about available puppies and also suggest dog shows where you can see the breed and speak to breeders. In this way you will gain a better perspective of the Siberian Husky and its needs and whether this breed would suit your lifestyle.

Official breed standard as recognized by Dogs NSW (Last Updated: 02 Jul 2009)

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A breed standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics, temperament, and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function with soundness essential. Breeders and judges should at all times be mindful of features which could be detrimental in any way to the health, welfare or soundness of this breed.

General Appearance

The Siberian Husky is a medium-sized working dog, quick and light on his feet and free and graceful in action. His moderately compact and well-furred body, erect ears and brush tail suggest his Northern heritage. His characteristic gait is smooth and seemingly effortless. He performs his original function in harness most capably, carrying a light load at a moderate speed over great distances. His body proportions and form reflect this basic balance of power, speed and endurance. The males of the Siberian Husky breed are masculine but never coarse; the bitches are feminine but without weakness of structure. In proper condition, with muscle firm and well developed, the Siberian Husky does not carry excess weight.

Characteristics

Summary: The most important breed characteristics of the Siberian Husky are medium size, moderate bone, well-balanced proportions, ease and freedom of movement, proper coat, pleasing head and ears, correct tail, and good disposition. Any appearance of excessive bone or weight, constricted or clumsy gait, or long, rough coat should be penalised. The Siberian Husky never appears so heavy or coarse as to suggest a freighting animal; nor is he so light and fragile as to suggest a sprint-racing animal. In both sexes the Siberian Husky gives the appearance of being capable of great endurance.

Temperament

The characteristic temperament of the Siberian Husky is friendly and gentle, but also alert and outgoing. He does not display the possessive qualities of the guard dog, nor is he overly suspicious of strangers or aggressive with other dogs. Some measure of reserve and dignity may be expected in the mature dog. His intelligence, tractability, and eager disposition make him an agreeable companion and willing worker.

Physical Standards

Head and Skull	Expression: Is keen, but friendly; interested and even mischievous.Skull: Of medium size and in proportion to the body; slightly rounded on top and tapering from the widest point to the eyes. Faults: Head clumsy or heavy; head too finely chiselled.Stop: The stop is well-defined and the bridge of the nose is straight from the stop to the tip. Fault: Insufficient stop.Muzzle: Of medium length; that is, the distance from the tip of the nose to the stop is equal to the distance from the stop to the occiput. The muzzle is of medium width, tapering gradually to the nose, with the tip neither pointed nor square. Faults: Muzzle either too snipy or too coarse; muzzle too short or too long.Nose: Black in grey, tan or black dogs; liver in copper dogs; may be flesh coloured in pure white dogs. The pink-streaked "snow nose" is acceptable.Lips: Are well pigmented and close fitting.
Eyes	Almond shaped, moderately spaced and set a trifle obliquely. Eyes may be brown or blue in colour; one of each or particoloured are acceptable. Faults: Eyes set too obliquely; set too close together.
Ears	Of medium size, triangular in shape, close fitting and set high on the head. They are thick, well furred, slightly arched at the back, and strongly erect, with slightly rounded tips pointing straight up. Faults: Ears too large in proportion to the head; too wide set; not strongly erect.
Mouth	Teeth: Closing in a scissor bite. Fault: Any bite other than scissor.
Neck	Medium in length, arched and carried proudly erect when dog is standing. When moving at a trot, the neck is extended so that the head is carried slightly forward. Faults: Neck too short and thick; neck too long.
Forequarters	Shoulders: The shoulder blade is well laid back. The upper arm angles slightly backward from point of shoulder to elbow, and is never perpendicular to the ground. The muscles and ligaments holding the shoulder to the rib cage are firm and well developed. Faults: Straight shoulders; loose shoulders.Forelegs: When standing and viewed from the front, the legs are moderately spaced, parallel and straight, with the elbows close to the body and turned neither in nor out. Viewed from the side, pasterns are slightly slanted, with the pastern joint strong, but flexible. Bone is substantial but never heavy. Length of the leg from elbow to ground is slightly more than the distance from the elbow to the top of the withers. Dew claws on forelegs may be removed. Faults: Weak pasterns; too heavy bone; too narrow or too wide in the front; out at the elbows.
Body	Chest: Deep and strong, but not too broad, with the deepest point being just behind and level with the elbows. The ribs are well-sprung from the spine but flattened on the sides to allow for freedom of action. Faults: Chest too broad; "barrel ribs"; ribs too flat or weak.Back: The back is straight and strong, with a level top line from withers to croup. It is of medium length, neither cobby nor slack from excessive length. The loin is taut and lean, narrower than the rib cage, and with a slight tuck-up. The croup slopes away from the spine at an angle, but never so steeply as to restrict the rearward thrust of the hind legs. Faults: Weak or slack back; roached back; sloping top line.
Hindquarters	When standing and viewed from the rear, the hind legs are moderately spaced and parallel. The upper thighs are well muscled and powerful, the stifles well bent, the hock joint well defined and set low to the ground. Dew claws, if any, are to be removed. Faults: Straight stifles; cow hocks; too narrow or too wide in the rear.
Feet	Oval in shape but not long. The paws are medium in size, compact and well furred between the toes and pads. The pads are tough and thickly cushioned. The paws neither turn in nor out when the dog is in natural stance. Faults: Soft or splayed toes; paws too large and clumsy; paws too small and delicate; toeing in or out.
Tail	The well furred tail of fox-brush shape is set on just below the level of the top line, and is usually carried over the back in a graceful sickle curve when the dog is at attention. When carried up, the tail does not curl to either side of the body, nor does it snap flat against the back. A trailing tail is normal for the dog when in repose. Hair on the tail is of medium length and approximately the same length on top, sides and bottom, giving the appearance of a round brush. Faults: A snapped or tightly curled tail; highly plumed tail; tail set too low or too high.
Gait/Movement	The Siberian Husky's characteristic gait is smooth and seemingly effortless. He is quick and light on his feet, and when in the show ring should be gaited on a loose lead at a moderately fast trot, exhibiting good reach in the forequarters and good drive in the hindquarters. When viewed from the front or rear while moving at a walk the Siberian Husky does not single track, but as the speed increases the legs gradually angle inward until the pads are falling on a line directly under the longitudinal centre of the body. As the pad marks converge, the forelegs and hind legs are carried straight forward, with neither elbows nor stifles turned in or out. Each hind leg moves in the path of the foreleg on the same side. While the dog is gaiting, the top line remains firm and level. Faults: Short, prancing or choppy gait, lumbering or rolling gait; crossing or crabbing.
Coat	The coat of the Siberian Husky is double and medium in length, giving a well-furred appearance, but is never so long as to obscure the clean-cut outline of the dog. The undercoat is soft and dense and of sufficient length to support the outer coat. The guard hairs of the outer coat are straight and somewhat smooth lying, never harsh nor standing straight off from the body. It should be noted that the absence of the undercoat during the shedding season is normal. Trimming of whiskers and fur between the toes and around the feet to present a neater appearance is permissible. Trimming the fur on any other part of the dog is not to be condoned and should be severely penalised. Faults: Long, rough, or shaggy coat; texture too harsh or too silky; trimming of the coat, except as permitted above.
Colour	All colours from black to pure white are allowed. A variety of markings on the head is common, including many striking patterns not found in other breeds.
Size	Size, Proportion, Substance:Height: Dogs 53.5-60 cm (21 - 23 1/2ins) at the withersBitches 51-56 cm (20-22 ins) at the withers.Weight: Dogs 20-27 kg (45-60 lbsBitches 16-23 kg (35-50 lbs)Weight is in proportion to height.The measurements mentioned above represent the extreme height and weight limits with no preference given to either extreme. Any appearance of excessive bone or weight should be penalised. In profile, the length of the body from the point of the shoulder to the rear point of the croup is slightly longer than the height of the body from the ground to the top of the withers.Disqualification: Dogs over 60cm (23 1/2ins) and bitches over 56 cm (22 ins).

Faults

Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.Skull :Head clumsy or heavy; head too finely chiselled.Stop: Insufficient stop.Muzzle: Muzzle either too snipy or too coarse; muzzle too short or too long.Eyes: Eyes set too obliquely; set too close together.Ears: Ears too large in proportion to the head; too wide set; not strongly erect.Mouth: Any bite other than scissor.Neck: Neck too short and thick; neck too long.Shoulders: Straight shoulders; loose shoulders.Forelegs: Weak pasterns; too heavy bone; too narrow or too wide in the front; out at the elbows.Chest: Chest too broad; "barrel ribs"; ribs too flat or weak.Back: Weak or slack back; roached back; sloping top line.Hindquarters: Straight stifles; cow hocks; too narrow or too wide in the rear.Feet: Soft or splayed toes; paws too large and clumsy; paws too small and delicate; toeing in or out.Tail: A snapped or tightly curled tail; highly plumed tail; tail set too low or too high.Gait/Movement: Short, prancing or choppy gait, lumbering or rolling gait; crossing or crabbing.Coat: Long, rough or shaggy coat; texture too harsh or too silky; trimming of the coat, except as permitted above.Disqualification:Dogs over 60 cm (23 1/2ins) and bitches over 56 cm (22 ins).In addition to the faults already noted, the obvious structural faults common to all breeds are as undesirable in the Siberian Husky as in other breed, even though they are not specifically mentioned herein.