Be prepared
Adolescence will generally set in somewhere between six and 18 months. During this time pups will grow more confident in exploring their own world and potentially become independent of their owners.
Animal Behaviourist Dr Joanne Righetti says “The dog may appear to stop listening to commands; a previously perfect recall may be forgotten.”
“They may start to push the boundaries, like jumping on the couch, pulling washing off the clothes line, digging, escaping and barking.”
When this happens, it’s important you only give a command when you mean it and when you’re prepared to follow through. If you’ve called your pup to come and it doesn’t, go and get it right away. It’s also wise to add a short obedience lesson to your daily routine, practising commands such as ‘sit’, ‘down’ and ‘stay’ on a regular basis. It’s crucial to be prepared for this time in your puppy’s life.
“This is the period that most dogs are given up to shelters as owners cannot cope. If people understand that this is a stage pups go through, they are more likely to cope,” Joanne adds. Joanne suggests a good way to deal with adolescence is to get together with other dog owners experiencing similar behaviours. Let the dogs run off steam while you share the problems you’re up against – much like a canine adolescent support group.
Be smart
Being consistent with your training will also help your puppy feel secure in its role. Be sure to use lots of discipline and praise. While your pup is likely to be less responsive during this phase, when it does respond it will be aiming to please.
The use of interactive toys will nurture this positive response, while also keeping your pup entertained. A stuffed Kong will help it idle away the hours when left at home alone, ultimately preventing household problems such as destructive chewing, excessive barking and hyperactivity. “Adding mental stimulation, such as training treat balls, will help to keep your dog focused,” Joanne says. “If you have the resources to do so, it’s also beneficial to hire a dog walker or use doggy day care on the days you’re not able to be with your puppy. Being around people will also help to promote mental stimulation.”
There are lots of warning signs that puppy adolescence is approaching. Being aware of these signs and getting some advice will stand you in good stead to deal with the situation.
Andrew Biggs has owned and operated Hanrob Dog Hotel and training facility, a family-owned business, since 1981. “Learning to read your pup’s triggers will allow you to understand how much daily exercise it requires, what toys it prefers and how to put basic training in place to avoid any further misbehaviour,” Andrew says.
In addition to regular exercise and mental stimulation, grooming sessions are a good way of keeping your pup calm. “It’s all about knowing what makes your dog tick and giving it what it needs on a daily basis,” Andrew adds.